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Franciszka Arnsztajnowa : ウィキペディア英語版 | Franciszka Arnsztajnowa
Franciszka Arnsztajnowa (; in full: ''Franciszka Hanna Arnsztajnowa''; 19 February 1865 – August 1942) was a Polish poet, playwright, and translator of Jewish descent.〔So ''Słownik biograficzny miasta Lublina'' (see Bibliography).〕 Much of her creative ''oeuvre'' falls within the Young Poland period, stylistically encompassing the twilight of neo-romanticism. She is called "the legend of Lublin".〔Aleksander B. Skotnicki, ''et al.'', ''Jewish Society in Poland: Customs and Participation in the Fight for Independence: Many Faces of Cracovian Jewry'', tr. J. Niedbal & K. Baran, Kraków, Wydawnictwo, 2009, p. 109. ISBN 9788361060765, ISBN 8361060766.〕 ==Family== Franciszka Arnsztajnowa was the daughter of the Lublin-based novelist Malwina Meyerson (real name, Małka Meyerson, ''née'' Horowicz (Horowitz); 18391921), a Lublin native, and Bernard (Berek, or Ber) Meyerson (b. 1837), a native of Tykocin, an international trader and a major Lublin financier.〔 Her brother was the famous French philosopher, Émile Meyerson, based in Paris. She attended high school for girls in Lublin, and went to Germany for higher studies in biology, travelling extensively in Europe. On 7 January 1885 she married Marek Arnsztein (alternative spellings: Arnsztejn, Arnsztajn, Arnstein; 18551930), a physician educated in Warsaw, Vienna, Berlin, and Paris, and a political and social activist, a native of Kazimierz Dolny based in Lublin from 1884.〔 They had a daughter, Stefanja Arnsztajnówna (''c.''18901942; married name Mieczysławska), and a son, Jan Arnsztajn (18971934), much beloved of Arnsztajnowa, who will die of tuberculosis leaving her devastated.
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